Hotan County

Hotan County
Gosthana, Gaustana, Khotan, Hotien
Farmland near Hotan City
Farmland near Hotan City
Location of Hotan County (red) in Hotan Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang
Location of Hotan County (red) in Hotan Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang
Hotan County is located in Southern Xinjiang
Hotan County
Hotan County
Location within Southern Xinjiang
Hotan County is located in Xinjiang
Hotan County
Hotan County
Location within Xinjiang
Hotan County is located in China
Hotan County
Hotan County
Location within China
Coordinates: 37°05′26″N 79°49′44″E / 37.09056°N 79.82889°E / 37.09056; 79.82889
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
PrefectureHotan
County seatGujanbagh Subdistrict, Hotan City
Area
(claimed)
 • Total
41,128 km2 (15,880 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
342,603
 • Density8.3302/km2 (21.575/sq mi)
Ethnic groups
 • Major ethnic groupsUyghur
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitehtx.gov.cn (in Chinese)
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Hotan County
Uyghur name
Uyghurخوتەن ناھىيىسى‎
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiXoten Nahiyisi
Yengi YeziⱪHotən Naⱨiyisi
SASM/GNCHotän Naĥiyisi
Siril YëziqiХотән Наһийиси
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese和田县
Traditional Chinese和田縣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHétián Xiàn
Bopomofoㄏㄜˊ   ㄊㄧㄢˊ   ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhHertyan Shiann
Wade–GilesHo²-tʻien² Hsien⁴
IPA[xɤ̌.tʰjɛ̌n ɕjɛ̂n]
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese和阗县
Traditional Chinese和闐縣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHétián Xiàn
Bopomofoㄏㄜˊ   ㄊㄧㄢˊ   ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhHertyan Shiann
Wade–GilesHo²-tʻien² Hsien⁴
IPA[xɤ̌.tʰjɛ̌n ɕjɛ̂n]
Second alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese于窴县
Traditional Chinese于窴縣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYútián Xiàn
Bopomofoㄩˊ   ㄊㄧㄢˊ   ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhYutyan Shiann
Wade–GilesYü²-tʻien² Hsien⁴
IPA[y̌.tʰjɛ̌n ɕjɛ̂n]

Hotan County (also known as Gosthana, Gaustana, Godana, Godaniya, Khotan, Hetian, and Hotien) is a county in the southwest of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and is under the administration of the Hotan Prefecture. Almost all residents of the county are Uyghurs and live around oases situated between the desolate Taklamakan Desert and the Kunlun Mountains. Hotan County is the southernmost county-level division of Xinjiang. The county borders Karakax / Moyu County to the northwest, Hotan City and Lop County to the northeast, Qira County to the east, Pishan County to the west, and (in Aksai Chin) Rutog County, Tibet to the southeast. Hotan County administers most of Aksai Chin, an area disputed between China and India. The Line of Actual Control divides the India-controlled part of Ladakh union territory from the Aksai Chin area administered as part of southwest Hotan County.