Heathrow Airport

London Heathrow Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorHeathrow Airport Holdings
ServesLondon
LocationHillingdon, London, England
Opened25 March 1946 (1946-03-25)
Hub for
Built1929 (1929)
Elevation AMSL83 ft (25 m)
Coordinates51°28′39″N 000°27′41″W / 51.47750°N 0.46139°W / 51.47750; -0.46139
Websiteheathrow.com Edit this at Wikidata
Maps
LHR/EGLL is located in Greater London
LHR/EGLL
LHR/EGLL
Location within Greater London
LHR/EGLL is located in England
LHR/EGLL
LHR/EGLL
Location within England
LHR/EGLL is located in the United Kingdom
LHR/EGLL
LHR/EGLL
Location within the United Kingdom
LHR/EGLL is located in Europe
LHR/EGLL
LHR/EGLL
Location within Europe
Interactive map of London Heathrow Airport
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
09L/27R 3,902 12,802 Asphalt
09R/27L 3,660 12,008 Asphalt
Statistics (2024)
Passengers83,859,729 Increase
Rank (world)7th
Aircraft movements473,965 Increase
Cargo (tonnes)1,536,385 Increase
Sources: CAA, Heathrow Airport Holdings

London Heathrow Airport (IATA: LHR, ICAO: EGLL) – named London Airport until 1966 – is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital of England and the United Kingdom. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others being Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, City, and Southend).

The airport is owned and operated by Heathrow Airport Holdings. In 2025, Heathrow was the busiest airport in Europe, the fifth-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic and the second-busiest airport in the world by international passenger traffic. Heathrow was the airport with the most international connections in the world in 2024.

Heathrow was founded as a small airfield in 1930 but was developed into a much larger airport after World War II. It lies 14 miles (23 km) west of Central London on a site that covers 4.74 square miles (12.3 km2). It was gradually expanded over 75 years and now has two parallel east–west runways, four operational passenger terminals and one cargo terminal. The airport is the primary hub for British Airways and Virgin Atlantic.