Free Aceh Movement

Free Aceh Movement
Gerakan Aceh Merdeka
Leader
Hasan Tiro
Dates active4 December 1976 – 15 August 2005
(28 years, 254 days)
AllegianceHistory of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi Libya (Until 2002)
Active regionsCity, mountains and forests of Aceh
IdeologyAcehnese nationalism
Islamism
WarsInsurgency in Aceh

The Free Aceh Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan Aceh Merdeka, GAM; Acehnese: Acèh Meurdèka, Husaini: Atjèh Meurdèka), known internationally as the Acheh-Sumatra National Liberation Front (ASNLF), was a separatist group seeking independence for the province of Aceh of Sumatra, Indonesia. GAM fought against Indonesian government forces in the Aceh insurgency from 1976 to 2005. Estimates of the death toll total over 15,000 people killed.

The organisation surrendered its separatist intentions and dissolved its armed wing following the 2005 peace agreement with the Indonesian government, and subsequently changed its name into Aceh Transition Committee (Indonesian: Komite Peralihan Aceh, KPA). The Indonesian government called the group the Aceh Security Disturbance Movement.