Ford Power Stroke engine
| Power Stroke engine | |
|---|---|
6.4 Powerstroke as installed in a Ford Super Duty | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Navistar International (1994–2010) Ford Motor Company (2011–present) |
| Also called | Ford Powerstroke |
| Production | 1994–present |
| Layout | |
| Configuration | 90° V8, Inline-5, V6 |
| Displacement | 3.0 L (183 cu in) 3.2 L (195 cu in) 6.0 L (365 cu in) 6.4 L (389 cu in) 6.7 L (406 cu in) 7.3 L (444 cu in) |
| Cylinder bore | 3.74 in (95 mm) 3.87 in (98.3 mm) 3.9 in (99.1 mm) 4.11 in (104.4 mm) |
| Piston stroke | 4.13 in (105 mm) 4.18 in (106.2 mm) 4.25 in (108 mm) |
| Cylinder block material | Cast iron (7.3, 6.0, 6.4 L) Compacted graphite iron (6.7 L) |
| Cylinder head material | Cast iron Aluminum (reverse flow) |
| Valvetrain | OHV, DOHC 4 valves × cyl. |
| Valvetrain drive system | Gear (7.3, 6.0, 6.4, 6.7 L) Belt (3.0 L) |
| Compression ratio | 17.5:1, 18.0:1 |
| Combustion | |
| Turbocharger | Single Garrett variable-geometry with wastegate and air-to-air intercooler |
| Fuel system | HEUI direct injection (7.3, 6.0L) Common rail injection (6.4, 6.7L) |
| Fuel type | Diesel |
| Oil system | High-pressure oil pump |
| Cooling system | Water-cooled |
| Output | |
| Power output | 210–500 hp (157–373 kW) |
| Torque output | 350–1,200 lb⋅ft (475–1,627 N⋅m) |
| Dimensions | |
| Dry weight | ≈920–2,463 lb (417–1,117 kg) |
| Emissions | |
| Emissions control systems | Bosch DPF, EGR, Denoxtronic-based SCR, and DOC |
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | International Harvester IDI (1983–1994) |
Power Stroke, also known as Powerstroke, is a family of diesel engines that were produced by Navistar International from 1994 until 2010, and by Ford Motor Company since 2011. Along with its use in Navistar's medium-duty trucks and in the Ford F-Series (including Ford Super Duty trucks), applications include the Ford E-Series, Ford Excursion, and Ford LCF commercial truck, and South American production of the Ford Ranger.
From 1994 until 2010, Power Stroke engines sold by Ford were re-branded versions of Navistar International medium-duty truck engines. Since the 2011 introduction of the 6.7 L Power Stroke V8, Ford has designed and produced its own diesel engines. The Power Stroke engine range has been marketed against large-block V8 (and V10) gasoline engines along with the General Motors Duramax V8 and the Dodge Cummins B-Series inline six.