First Conte government

First Conte government

65th Cabinet of Italy
Date formed1 June 2018 (2018-06-01)
Date dissolved5 September 2019 (2019-09-05) (462 days)
People and organisations
Head of state
Sergio Mattarella
Head of government
Giuseppe Conte
Deputy head of government
Luigi Di Maio
Matteo Salvini
No. of ministers
19 (including the Prime Minister)
Ministers removed
1 resigned
Total no. of members
20 (including the Prime Minister)
Member parties
M5S, Lega
Status in legislature
Coalition (Majority)
Opposition parties
PD, FI, FdI, LeU
History
Incoming formation
2018 government formation
Election2018 election
Legislature termXVIII Legislature (2018–2022)
PredecessorGentiloni government
SuccessorSecond Conte government

The first Conte government was the 65th government of the Italian Republic. It was led by Giuseppe Conte, an independent politician, and it was in office from 1 June 2018 to 5 September 2019. The government was described as populist and the first of that kind in Europe; its policies, more specifically those of the League (Lega), were described by Italian media as souverainist.

The cabinet (known in Italy as the Council of Ministers) was formed by a coalition between the anti-establishment and populist Five Star Movement (M5S) and the right-wing populist Lega but also contained some independents proposed by each party (including the Prime Minister of Italy). It was referred to as the "government of change" (Italian: governo del cambiamento) after the title of the political agreement signed by the two parties, or the "yellow-green government" (governo gialloverde), based on their customary colours, even if Lega originally preferred "yellow-blue government" (governo gialloblu) due to its new campaign colour under Matteo Salvini's leadership.