Engaruka

Engaruka
Old Map of Engaruka Site
Location in Tanzania
Location in Tanzania
Site location in Tanzania
2°58′58.80″S 35°57′0.00″E / 2.9830000°S 35.9500000°E / -2.9830000; 35.9500000
TypeSettlement
CulturesIraqw & Sonjo
LocationMonduli District,
Arusha Region,
Tanzania
RegionEastern Africa
Site notes
Area20 km2 (215,278,208 sq ft)
Excavation dates1913, 1935 & 2002
ArchaeologistsHans Reck, Louis Leakey &Mary Leakey
ConditionOn-going excavation
OwnerTanzanian government
ManagementAntiquities Division, Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism
Public accessYes
Official name
Engaruka Irrigation Furrows

Engaruka is an abandoned system of ruins located in northwest Monduli District in central Arusha Region. The site is in geographical range of the Great Rift Valley of northern Tanzania. Situated in the Monduli District, it is famed for its irrigation and cultivation structures. It is considered one of the most important Iron Age archaeological sites in Tanzania. The site is located in the ward of Engaruka. The site is registered as one of the National Historic Sites of Tanzania.