Cochabamba

Cochabamba
Quchapampa
City & Municipality
Aerial view of Cochabamba
Portales Palace
Church of Santa Ana de Cala Cala
Aranjuez Walk
Santa Teresa Convent
Flag of Cochabamba
Coat of arms of Cochabamba
Nicknames: 
"City of Eternal Spring"
"The Garden City"
"La Llajta"
Anthem: Himno a Cochabamba
Cochabamba is located in Bolivia
Cochabamba
Cochabamba
Location in Bolivia
Cochabamba is located in South America
Cochabamba
Cochabamba
Cochabamba (South America)
Coordinates: 17°23′18″S 66°09′35″W / 17.38833°S 66.15972°W / -17.38833; -66.15972
CountryBolivia
Department Cochabamba
ProvinceCercado Province
MunicipalityCochabamba
Founded15 August 1571
Government
 • TypeMunicipal Autonomous Government
 • MayorManfred Reyes Villa (Súmate)
Area
 • City & Municipality
170 km2 (66 sq mi)
 • Land169 km2 (65 sq mi)
 • Water1 km2 (0.39 sq mi)
 • Urban
111 km2 (43 sq mi)
Elevation
2,570 m (8,430 ft)
Population
 (2024 Census)
 • Urban
661,484 (4th)
 • Urban density5,960/km2 (15,400/sq mi)
 • Metro
1,113,437
DemonymCochabambino
GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
 • Year2023
 • Total (Metro)$11.8 billion
 • Per capita$8,400
Time zoneUTC-4 (BOT)
ClimateBSk
HDI (2013)0.804 (Very High)
WebsiteOfficial website
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Cochabamba (Aymara and Quechua: Quchapampa) is a city and municipality in central Bolivia in a valley in the Andes mountain range. It is the capital of the Cochabamba Department and the fourth largest city in Bolivia, with a population of 661,484 according to the 2024 Bolivian census. Its name is from a compound of the Quechua words qucha "lake" and pampa, "open plain." Residents of the city and the surrounding areas are commonly referred to as cochalas or, more formally, cochabambinos.

It is known as the "City of Eternal Spring" or "The Garden City" because of its spring-like temperatures all year round. It is also known as "La Llajta," which means "town" in Quechua. It is the largest urban center between the higher capital of La Paz and Santa Cruz de la Sierra in the tropical plains of the east. It sits south-west of the Tunari mountains, and north of the foothills of the Valle Alto. In antiquity, the area featured numerous lakes, which gave the city its name. Many of these lakes have since disappeared to urban development, but Coña Coña and Alalay lakes are extant examples. It has been a populated settlement since the Pre-Inca period, and is today an important cultural, educational, political, and commercial centre.