Bunia

Bunia
Provincial capital and city
Ville de Bunia
Bunia from the air, looking north toward the Nyakasanza district
Bunia from the air, looking north toward the Nyakasanza district
Bunia is located in Democratic Republic of the Congo
Bunia
Bunia
Location in Democratic Republic of the Congo
Coordinates: 1°34′N 30°15′E / 1.567°N 30.250°E / 1.567; 30.250
Country Democratic Republic of the Congo
ProvinceIturi
Government
 • MayorFerdinand Fimbo Lebilye
Area
 • City
576 km2 (222 sq mi)
 • Urban
53 km2 (20 sq mi)
Elevation
1,277 m (4,190 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • City
900,666
 • Density1,560/km2 (4,050/sq mi)
 • Urban
486,000
 • Urban density9,200/km2 (24,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (Central Africa Time)
ClimateAf
National languageSwahili
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Bunia is the capital city of Ituri Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). It was part of the Orientale Province until that province's dissolution.

It lies at an elevation of 1,275 metres or 4,180 feet on a plateau about 30 kilometres or 19 miles west of Lake Albert in the Albertine Rift, and about 25 kilometres or 16 miles east of the Ituri Rainforest.

The city is at the center of the Ituri conflict between the Lendu and Hema. In the Second Congo War the city and district were the scene of much fighting and many civilian deaths from this conflict, and related clashes between militias and Uganda-based forces. Consequently, the city is the base of one of the largest United Nations peace-keeping forces in Africa, and its headquarters in northeastern DRC. The area's natural resources include gold mines over which militias and foreign forces have been fighting.