British Rail Class 377

British Rail Class 377 Electrostar
A Southern Class 377/1 at Hastings
The interior of a Southern Class 377/4
In serviceMay 2003 – present
ManufacturerBombardier Transportation
Built atDerby Litchurch Lane Works
Family nameElectrostar
ReplacedClass 313
Number built211 units
(excluding 28 375/3 conversions)
SuccessorClass 700 (Thameslink)
Formation
  • 377/1/2/4/5: 4 cars per unit (DMOS-MOSL-PTOSL-DMOS)
  • 377/3: 3 cars per unit (DMOS-PTOSL-DMOS)
  • 377/6/7: 5 cars per unit (DMOS-MOSL-PTOSL-MOS(2)-DMOS)
OwnerPorterbrook
Operators
Specifications
Car length20.4 m (66 ft 11+1⁄8 in)
Width2.80 m (9 ft 2+1⁄4 in)
Height3.78 m (12 ft 4+7⁄8 in)
Maximum speed100 mph (161 km/h)
Weight
  • 173.6 t (170.9 long tons; 191.4 short tons) (377/1, /2, /4, /5)
  • 133.1 t (131.0 long tons; 146.7 short tons) (377/3 only)
Traction motors4–8 × 200 kW (270 hp)
Power output
  • 1,200 kW (1,600 hp) (377/1, /2, /4, /5)
  • 800 kW (1,100 hp) (377/3 only)
  • 1,400 kW (1,900 hp) (377/6 and /7)
Electric systems
Current collection
Coupling systemDellner
Multiple workingWithin class, Class 378 and Class 379
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge

The British Rail Class 377 Electrostar is a British dual-voltage electric multiple unit passenger train (EMU) built by Bombardier Transportation on its Electrostar platform at Derby Litchurch Lane Works from 2001 to 2014.

The trains work suburban services in South London, and main-line commuter services to Sussex, Surrey, Kent and the South Coast, on which they replaced Class 421 and Class 423 slam-door stock that was more than 40 years old and did not meet modern health and safety requirements. Built in the early 2000s, the units had a troubled introduction: being fully air-conditioned, their higher power consumption compared to the trains they replaced led to major upgrades being required to the 750 V DC third-rail power supply used in the former Southern region. The collapse of Railtrack following the Hatfield rail crash further delayed this upgrade work, and the new stock did not enter squadron service until 2003.