British Rail Class 307

British Rail Class 307
Class 307 at Wakefield Westgate in 1991
Inside a refurbished unit
In service1956–1993
ManufacturerBritish Rail
Order nos.
  • 30203 (MBS)
  • 30204 (TCsoL, later TSOL)
  • 30205 (DTS, later DTBS then BDTBSO)
  • 30206 (DTSOL, later DTCOL)
Built at
Constructed1954–1956
Entered service1956
Refurbished
  • 1960–1961 (AC conversion)
  • 1983–1984
Number built32
SuccessorClass 321
Formation
  • 4 cars per unit:
  • DTSO+MBS+TC+DTS (as built)
  • DTBS+MS+TC+DTS (AC conversion)
  • DTBS+MS+TS+DTC (refurbishment)
Diagram
  • EC204 (MS)
  • EE307 (DTC)
  • EH222 (TS)
  • EO202 (BDBS)
Design codeAM7
Fleet numbers
  • 307101-307132 (sets)
  • 75001-75032 (DTSO)
  • 61001-61032 (MBS)
  • 70001-70032 (TC)
  • 75101-75132 (DTS)
Capacity
  • 19F/344S (as built)
  • 80S (DTSO)
  • 96S (MBS)
  • 19F/60S (TC)
  • 108S (DTS)
OperatorBritish Rail
Depots
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Train length265 ft 8+1⁄2 in (80.988 m)
Car length
  • 63 ft 11+1⁄2 in (19.495 m) (Over body, DTSO, DTS)
  • 63 ft 6 in (19.355 m) (Over body, MBS, TC)
Width9 ft 3 in (2.824 m)
Height13 ft 0+1⁄2 in (3.975 m)
DoorsSlam
Articulated sections4
Wheelbase46 ft 6 in (14.173 m)
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h)
Weight
  • 154.5 t (152.1 long tons; 170.3 short tons) (total)
  • 43 t (42 long tons; 47 short tons) (DTBS)
  • 47.5 t (46.7 long tons; 52.4 short tons) (MS)
  • 31 t (31 long tons; 34 short tons) (TS)
  • 33 t (32 long tons; 36 short tons) (DTC)
Traction motors4 × GEC WT344 of 170 hp (130 kW)
Power output700 hp (520 kW)
HVACElectric
Electric systems
  • 25 kV AC OHLE
  • (Originally 1500 V DC OHLE then 6.25 kV AC OHLE and 25 kV AC OHLE)
Current collectionPantograph
UIC classification2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′+2′2′
Bogies
  • Gresley ED7 (as built, MS)
  • Gresley ET7 (as built, others)
  • B4 (TSO, DTCO)
  • B5 (BDTBSO)
Braking systemAir (Auto/EP)
Safety systemAWS
Coupling systemBuckeye
Multiple workingWithin ER fleet
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) Standard gauge
Notes/references
42 × DTs converted 1994–96 to PCV for RES
British Rail Class 307 train at London Liverpool Street station. The frosted windows show the location of the toilets. The second carriage includes some first-class seating.

The British Rail Class 307 electric multiple units were built by BR at Eastleigh Works from 1954 to 1956. They were initially classified as AM7 before the introduction of TOPS.