Boat Mail Express

Boat Mail Express
Boat Mail Express at Chennai Egmore Railway Station Platform No. 9
Overview
Service typeMail/Express
SystemIndian Railways
StatusActive
LocaleTamil Nadu
PredecessorIndo-Ceylon Express, Boat Mail Express
First service24 February 1914 (1914-02-24)
Last serviceOperation till now
SuccessorRameswaram Express
Current operatorSouthern Railway (Indian Railways)
Former operatorsSouth Indian Railway (SIR) & Ceylon Government Railway (CGR)
RidershipMail/express
Websitehttp://www.indianrailways.gov.in
Route
TerminiChennai Egmore (MS)
Rameswaram (RMM)
Stops20
Distance travelled665 km (413 mi)
Average journey time12 hours 30 minutes
Service frequencyDaily
Train number16751/16752
Line usedMain Line
On-board services
Classes
  • 1 1st A/C I tire (H)
  • 1 2nd A/C II tire (A)
  • 3 3rd A/C III tire (B)
  • 13 sleeper (SL)
  • 3 unreserved (GS)
  • 2 GSLRD
Disabled accessDisabled access
Seating arrangementsYes (un-reserved compartment)
Sleeping arrangementsYes (berth)
Catering facilitiesE-catering
  • 16751: (Chennai Egmore ➡ Villupuram Junction)
  • 16752: (MANDAPAM ➡ Tiruchchirappalli Junction)
Observation facilitiesLarge windows
Entertainment facilitiesNo
Baggage facilitiesAvailable
Other facilitiesBio toilet
Technical
Rolling stockLocomotive:
WAP 4 (AJJTooltip Arakkonam Junction railway station)
Bogie:ICF coach
Track gauge1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Electrification25 kV AC, 50 Hz (high voltage traction)
Operating speed59 km/h (37 mph)
Average length23 Coaches
DepotsChennai & Thiruvananthapuram
Track ownerSouthern Railway
Rake maintenanceChennai Egmore
Rake sharingAmritha Express
Route map
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The Rameswaram (Boat Mail) Express, formerly known as the Boat Mail or Indo-Ceylon Express, is an express train connecting Rameswaram with the Tamil Nadu state capital Chennai via Tambaram, Chengalpattu, Melmaruvathur, Viluppuram, Cuddalore Port, Chidambaram, Sirkazhi, Mayiladuthurai, Thanjavur, Tiruchchirappalli, Pudukkottai, Karaikudi, Sivagangai, Manamadurai, Paramakkudi, and Ramanathapuram.

In the 20th century, it operated as a combined train-steamer ferry-train service between India and Sri Lanka, linking Chennai and Colombo, the capital of modern-day Sri Lanka (then Ceylon). Initially, the service utilized a rail-to-sea operation, which later evolved into a rail-sea-rail operation. Passengers could purchase a single ticket for the entire journey from Chennai to Colombo.

After Indian independence, the ferry service was discontinued and the train operated under the name Dhanushkodi Express from Chennai Egmore to Dhanushkodi. Following the destruction of Dhanushkodi in the cyclone of 1964, the train service on Rameswaram-Dhanushkodi section was completely halted due to the destruction of the complete section between Pamban Junction and Dhanushkodi and now runs only from Chennai Egmore up to Rameswaram.