Aust-Agder

Aust-Agder County
Aust-Agder fylke
The lake Vegår in 2001
The lake Vegår in 2001
Aust-Agder within Norway
Aust-Agder within Norway
Coordinates: 58°34′00″N 08°34′00″E / 58.56667°N 8.56667°E / 58.56667; 8.56667
CountryNorway
CountyAust-Agder
DistrictSouthern Norway
Established1685
 • Preceded byAgdesiden
Disestablished1 Jan 2020
 • Succeeded byAgder county
Administrative centreArendal
Government
 • BodyAust-Agder County Municipality
 • Governor (2016-2019)Svein Ytterdahl (Ap)
 • County mayor
   (2017-2019)
Gro Bråten (Ap)
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
9,158 km2 (3,536 sq mi)
 • Land8,353 km2 (3,225 sq mi)
 • Water805 km2 (311 sq mi)
Population
 (30 September 2019)
 • Total
118,127
 • Density14.14/km2 (36.63/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +4.3%
DemonymAustegde
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-09
Income (per capita)135,700 kr (2001)
GDP (per capita)208,275 kr (2001)
GDP national rank#18 in Norway
(1.4% of country)

Aust-Agder (Norwegian: [ˈæ̂ʉstˌɑɡdər] ⓘ, lit. '"East Agder"') was a county (fylke) in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, after it was merged with Vest-Agder county to form the new Agder county. In 2002, there were 102,945 inhabitants, which was 2.2% of Norway's population. Its area was 9,212 square kilometres (3,557 sq mi). The county's administrative center was the town of Arendal.

The county, located along the Skagerrak coast, extended from Gjernestangen in Risør Municipality to the Kvåsefjorden in Lillesand Municipality. The inner parts of the area included Setesdalsheiene and Austheiene mountain areas. Most of the population lived near the coast; about 78% of the county's inhabitants lived in the five coastal municipalities of Arendal, Grimstad, Lillesand, Tvedestrand, and Risør. The rest of the county was sparsely populated. Tourism was also important, as Arendal and the other coastal towns were popular attractions.

The county included the larger islands of Tromøya, Hisøya, Justøya, and Sandøya. The interior of the county encompassed the traditional district of Setesdal, through which the river Otra flows to the coast.

In 2017, the Parliament of Norway voted to merge Aust-Agder and Vest-Agder counties into one large county called Agder, effective 1 January 2020.

The county was part of the Aust-Agder District Court and the Church of Norway Diocese of Agder og Telemark.