Annaba

Annaba
Arabic: عنابة
Tamazight: ɛⴻⵏⵏⴰⴱⴰ
Nickname: 
Pearl of the east
Location of Annaba, Algeria within Annaba Province
Location of Annaba, Algeria within Annaba Province
Annaba is located in Algeria
Annaba
Annaba
Location within Algeria
Annaba is located in Africa
Annaba
Annaba
Annaba (Africa)
Coordinates: 36°54′N 7°46′E / 36.900°N 7.767°E / 36.900; 7.767
Country Algeria
ProvinceAnnaba Province
DistrictAnnaba District
Government
 • MayorAymen Fri
Area
 • Total
49 km2 (19 sq mi)
Elevation
3 m (9.8 ft)
Population
 (2019)
 • Total
464,740
 • Density9,500/km2 (25,000/sq mi)
DemonymAnnabi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
Postal code
23000
Area code+213 (0)38
ClimateCsa
Websitewww.annaba.mta.gov.dz

Annaba (Tamazight: ɛⴻⵏⵏⴰⴱⴰ, romanized: Ɛenaba, Arabic: عنابة, romanized: ʕannāba, lit. 'place of the Jujubes'), formerly known as Hippone, Bona and Bône, is a seaport city in the northeastern corner of Algeria, close to the border with Tunisia. Annaba is near the small Seybouse River and is in Annaba Province. With a population of about 263,650 (2019) and 1,000,000 for the metropolitan area, Annaba is the third-largest city and the leading industrial centre in Algeria.

Annaba is a coastal city that underwent significant growth during the 20th century. Annaba has a metropolitan area with a higher population density than the other metropolitan areas of the Algerian coastline, such as Oran and Algiers. Much of eastern and southern Algeria uses the services, equipment and infrastructure of Annaba. Economically, it is the centre for various economic activities, such as industry, transportation, finance, and tourism.