Angara A5

Angara A5
First operational launch of Angara-A5 from Plesetsk cosmodrome
FunctionHeavy-lift launch vehicle
ManufacturerKhrunichev · KBKhA
Country of originRussia
Cost per launchUS$100 million (2021)
Size
Height55.4 m (182 ft)
Width8.86 m (29.1 ft)
Mass171,500–790,000 kg (378,100–1,741,700 lb)
Stages2-3
Capacity
Payload to LEO (Plesetsk)
Mass24,500 kg (54,000 lb)
Payload to GTO (Plesetsk)
Mass5,400 kg (11,900 lb) - 7,500 kg (16,500 lb)
Associated rockets
FamilyAngara
ComparableNaro-1
Launch history
StatusActive
Launch sitesPlesetsk, Site 35
Vostochny, Site 1A
Total launches5
Success(es)4
Partial failure1
First flight23 December 2014
Last flight19 June 2025 (most recent)
Boosters – URM-1
No. boosters4
Powered by1 × RD-191
Maximum thrust1,920 kN (430,000 lbf)
Total thrust7,680 kN (1,730,000 lbf)
Specific impulse310.7 s (3.047 km/s)
Burn time214 seconds
PropellantLOX / RP-1
First stage – URM-1
Powered by1 × RD-191
Maximum thrust1,920 kN (430,000 lbf)
Specific impulse310.7 s (3.047 km/s)
Burn time325 seconds
PropellantLOX / RP-1
Second stage – URM-2
Powered by1 × RD-0124A
Maximum thrust294.3 kN (66,200 lbf)
Specific impulse359 s (3.52 km/s)
Burn time424 seconds
PropellantLOX / RP-1
Third stage – Briz-M (optional)
Powered by1 × S5.98M
Maximum thrust19.6 kN (4,400 lbf)
Specific impulse326 s (3.20 km/s)
Burn time3,000 seconds
PropellantN2O4 / UDMH
Third stage – Blok DM-03 (optional)
Powered by1 × RD-58MF
Maximum thrust19.6 kN (4,400 lbf)
Specific impulse326 s (3.20 km/s)
Burn time3,000 seconds
PropellantLOX / RP-1
Third stage – KVTK (optional, under development)
Powered by1 × RD-0146D
Maximum thrust68.6 kN (15,400 lbf)
Specific impulse463 s (4.54 km/s)
Burn time1,350 seconds
PropellantLOX / LH2

Angara A5 (Russian: Ангара-А5), is a Russian expendable heavy lift launch vehicle which consists of one URM-1 core and four URM-1 boosters, a 3.6-metre (12 ft) URM-2 second stage, and an upper stage, either the Briz-M, Blok DM-03 or the KVTK. Weighing 773 tonnes (1,704,000 lb) at lift-off, Angara A5 has a payload capacity of 24.5 tonnes (54,000 lb) to a 200 km (120 mi) x 60° orbit. Angara A5 is able to deliver 5.4 tonnes (12,000 lb) to GTO with Briz-M, or 7.5 tonnes (17,000 lb) to the same orbit with KVTK. Adding a kick stage increases the height of the rocket.

In the Angara A5, the four URM-1s used as boosters operate at full thrust for approximately 214 seconds, then separate. The URM-1 forming the vehicle's core is operated at full thrust for lift off, then throttled down to 30% to conserve propellant. The core is throttled back up after the boosters have separated and continues burning for another 110 seconds.

The first Angara A5 test flight was launched on 23 December 2014. The second test flight was launched on 14 December 2020 from Plesetsk.

Some official models show the Angara carrying an Orel crew capsule spacecraft with an abort tower.