Alexithymia

Alexithymia
Other namesEmotional blindness
Pronunciation
  • /əˌlɛksɪˈθaɪmiə/
  • ə-LEK-sih-THY-mee-ə
SpecialtyClinical psychology, psychiatry
Frequency5% generally, but several times higher in some conditions

Alexithymia (/əˌlɛksɪˈθaɪmiə/, ə-LEK-sih-THY-mee-ə), also called emotional blindness, is a neuropsychological phenomenon characterized by difficulties processing or describing one's emotions.

Alexithymia occurs in 5% of the general population, though it is more common for those with conditions such as autism (50%), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD; 42%), and cancer (37%).

It is often associated with difficulties in attachment and interpersonal relations.