AVUS

Automobil-Verkehrs- und Übungsstraße (AVUS)
map of the track
Grand Prix Circuit (1951–1967)
LocationGermany Berlin, Germany
Coordinates52°28′50″N 13°15′05″E / 52.48056°N 13.25139°E / 52.48056; 13.25139
Opened24 September 1921 (1921-09-24)
Closed3 May 1998 (1998-05-03)
Major eventsFormula One
German Grand Prix (1926, 1959)
Porsche Carrera Cup Germany (1986–1990, 1993, 1995, 1998)
Super Tourenwagen Cup (1995–1996)
DTM (1984–1995)
German F3 (1975–1976, 1983–1985, 1987, 1989–1995)
Interserie (1977, 1984–1985, 1987)
DRM (1978, 1983, 1985)
BMW M1 Procar Championship (1980)
European F3 (1976)
FIM EWC (1963)
World Sportscar Championship (1962)
Grand Prix Circuit with Chicane (1994–1998)
Length2.660 km (1.653 mi)
Turns6
Race lap record0:53.440 (Italy Stefano Modena, Alfa Romeo 155 V6 TI, 1994, Class 1)
Grand Prix Circuit (1992–1993)
Length2.639 km (1.640 mi)
Turns4
Race lap record0:54.920 (Italy Max Angelelli, Dallara F393, 1993, F3)
Grand Prix Circuit (1989–1991)
Length4.879 km (3.032 mi)
Turns4
Race lap record1:30.050 (Germany Hans-Joachim Stuck, Audi V8 Quattro, 1991, Group A)
Grand Prix Circuit with Unbanked Nord Kehre (1968–1988)
Length8.109 km (5.039 mi)
Turns4
Race lap record2:02.130 (West Germany Volkert Merl, Porsche 956, 1983, Group C)
Grand Prix Circuit (1951–1967)
Length8.300 km (5.157 mi)
Turns4
Banking43° (Nord Kehre)
Race lap record2:04.500 (United Kingdom Tony Brooks, Ferrari Dino 246, 1959, F1)
Grand Prix Circuit (1937–1939)
Length19.291 km (11.987 mi)
Turns4
Banking43° (Nord Kehre)
Race lap record4:11.200 (Germany Bernd Rosemeyer, Auto Union Type C, 1937, GP)
Original Grand Prix Circuit (1921–1936)
Length19.569 km (12.160 mi)
Turns4
Banking10° (Nord Kehre)
Race lap record4:32.000 (Auto Union Type B, Germany Hans Stuck, 1935, GP)
Comparison of AVUS track banking to two other tracks

The Automobil-Verkehrs- und Übungsstraße ('Automobile traffic and training road'), known as AVUS (German pronunciation: [ˈaːvʊs] ⓘ), is a public road in Berlin, Germany. Opened in 1921, it was also used as a motor racing circuit until 1998. Today, the AVUS forms the northern part of the Bundesautobahn 115. It hosted several pre-World War II races and one Formula One World Championship race - the 1959 German Grand Prix.