412th Test Wing

412th Test Wing
412th Test Wing Headquarters at Edwards Air Force Base, California
Active
  • 1943–1946
  • 1955–1960
  • 1978–present
Country United States
Branch United States Air Force
TypeWing
RoleFlight testing
Size5,000
Part ofAir Force Materiel Command
Garrison/HQEdwards Air Force Base, California
MottoProof by Trial
DecorationsAir Force Outstanding Unit Award
Websitewww.edwards.af.mil/Units Edit this at Wikidata
Commanders
Current
commander
Colonel Thomas M. Tauer
Insignia
412th Test Wing emblem
Tail CodeED
6510th Test Wing emblem

The 412th Test Wing is a wing of the United States Air Force, assigned to the Air Force Test Center at Edwards Air Force Base, California. The 412th Test Wing was established in 1972 as the 6510th Test Wing, which assumed the flying mission of the Air Force Flight Test Center upon activation. The wing has performed flight testing of fighter, bomber, mobility, and rotary wing aircraft. In addition, the 412th Test Wing has carried out free-flight testing of space vehicles such as the Space Shuttle.

In 1992, the 6510th Wing was consolidated with the 412th Fighter Group, which was activated during World War II as the first unit in the Army Air Forces to fly jet aircraft. It was inactivated in 1946, transferring its fighters and personnel to another unit. The group was again activated in 1955 to provide air defense on the northern border of the United States, inactivating in 1960 as Strategic Air Command assumed control of its base for use by heavy bombers.